"-tuk" meaning in All languages combined

See -tuk on Wiktionary

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [tuk]
Etymology: From -t (past-tense suffix) + -uk (first-person plural suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-t|-uk|nocat=y|pos1=past-tense suffix|pos2=first-person plural suffix}} -t (past-tense suffix) + -uk (first-person plural suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -tuk
  1. (past-tense suffix) Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tuk-hu-suffix--a1g16tV Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Pipil]

IPA: /tuk/ [standard], [tʊk] [standard]
Etymology: Perhaps from the perfective aspect marker *-tu- + -k (truncated form of -ki, preterite). Head templates: {{head|ppl|suffix}} -tuk
  1. Perfect singular verb suffix Tags: morpheme, perfect, singular, suffix, verb
    Sense id: en--tuk-ppl-suffix-NGdP-jt~
  2. Participle marker Tags: morpheme Related terms: -tiwit [plural, suffix, verb]
    Sense id: en--tuk-ppl-suffix-DF1nOI77 Categories (other): Pipil entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pipil entries with incorrect language header: 39 61

Suffix [Turkish]

Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix form}} -tuk
  1. Assimilated form of -dik after the vowels O / U. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tuk-tr-suffix-y-uKeqBs Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -tuk meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-t",
        "3": "-uk",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos2": "first-person plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-t (past-tense suffix) + -uk (first-person plural suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -t (past-tense suffix) + -uk (first-person plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-tuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "olvas (“to read”) + -tuk → olvastuk (“we (have/had) read”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We were reading the book.",
          "text": "Olvastuk a könyvet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "id": "en--tuk-hu-suffix--a1g16tV",
      "qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense suffix) Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tuk"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from the perfective aspect marker *-tu- + -k (truncated form of -ki, preterite).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ppl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-tuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pipil",
  "lang_code": "ppl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have bought three shirts this week",
          "text": "Nikujtuk yey wipil ini semanaj",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perfect singular verb suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--tuk-ppl-suffix-NGdP-jt~",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "suffix",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pipil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like bathing naked in the river",
          "text": "Nugustoj nimaltia petztituk tik ne apan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Participle marker"
      ],
      "id": "en--tuk-ppl-suffix-DF1nOI77",
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "tags": [
            "plural",
            "suffix",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "-tiwit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuk/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊk]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tuk"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-tuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Assimilated form of -dik after the vowels O / U."
      ],
      "id": "en--tuk-tr-suffix-y-uKeqBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "-dik",
          "-dik#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tuk"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-t",
        "3": "-uk",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos2": "first-person plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-t (past-tense suffix) + -uk (first-person plural suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -t (past-tense suffix) + -uk (first-person plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-tuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian inflectional suffixes",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian suffixes",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "olvas (“to read”) + -tuk → olvastuk (“we (have/had) read”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We were reading the book.",
          "text": "Olvastuk a könyvet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense suffix) Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pipil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pipil lemmas",
    "Pipil suffixes",
    "Pipil terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from the perfective aspect marker *-tu- + -k (truncated form of -ki, preterite).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ppl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-tuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pipil",
  "lang_code": "ppl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "suffix",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-tiwit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pipil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have bought three shirts this week",
          "text": "Nikujtuk yey wipil ini semanaj",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perfect singular verb suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "suffix",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pipil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like bathing naked in the river",
          "text": "Nugustoj nimaltia petztituk tik ne apan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Participle marker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuk/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊk]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tuk"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-tuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish non-lemma forms",
        "Turkish suffix forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Assimilated form of -dik after the vowels O / U."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-dik",
          "-dik#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tuk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.